Combined meanmediumFree question
GroupSizeMeanHeadcount
A4411,377
B7642,406

Two groups are combined. What is the mean of the combined group?

A55.60
B49.40
C105
D64
E52.50
Worked solution

Combined mean = (n₁ × mean₁ + n₂ × mean₂) ÷ (n₁ + n₂) — weight by group size, never average the two means. The correct answer is 55.60. Traps to avoid: 49.40 comes from the "swapped weights" error; 105 comes from the "summed means" error; 64 comes from the "took larger group mean" error; 52.50 comes from the "unweighted mean" error.

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